| *1. |
Learn to identify at least 15 different kinds of birds that live or visit your
area feeders. The American Goldfinch pictured on this try-it is the New Jersey state bird. To
learn about other birds common in your immediate area, learn to use a field guide or use an
Internet site such as www.birdsandblooms.com and
key in your zip code for a list with pictures. Use the Bird Notebook page in the Program Box
to keep track of your observations. Bird watching is the most popular hobby in the United
States. |
| 2. |
Learn the parts of a bird in order to more easily identify a new bird in a
field guide. Diagrams are provided in the program box for standard parts of every bird.
Notice that different types of birds have different beaks and feet to adapt to the kinds of
food they eat and the type of area where they live. Some birds have developed special vision
to help them survive. Some birds have adapted their wings to suit their environment and needs. |
| 3. |
Learn how to make a bird feeder. Different birds prefer different types of
seeds. Goldfinches like thistle seeds and wildflower seeds. Cardinals like sunflower seeds
and woodpeckers like peanuts and suet. There are many types of feeders to choose from and
instructions can be found in the field guides and in the program box. |
| 4. |
Learn about the different types of nests and nesting boxes that the birds in
your area use. Every bird prefers his or her own special type. There are instructions to make
birdhouses in the program box, perhaps you would like to make one and keep track of its
inhabitants. |
| 5. |
Birds need food, shelter and water all year round. Make a birdbath for your
backyard birds. It can be a large standing birdbath or a small plant saucer. Make sure to
keep it clean and supplied with water even in the winter. |
| 6. |
Participate in Operation Feeder Watch run every February over President's
weekend by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. You and your troop can observe which birds come to
a feeder over a period of a few hours and use the internet website
(www.ebird.org) to report your numbers.
You could also choose to participate in the Audubon December Christmas Bird Count, which has
been held every year since 1900. You can report your numbers to their website at
(www.audubon.org) and also view past
year's counts. |
| 7. |
Make a craft connected with birds such as an origami duck or swan, an
Indian Peacock, a Hand & Foot Turkey, construct a nest like a bird would do, make a summer
birdhouse out of pony beads or find another one of your choice. Instructions for those above
are in the program box manual. |
| 8. |
Learn what to do if you find a baby bird out of its nest or if a bird
accidentally hits your window. Read the articles on these subjects in the program manual. |
| 9. |
Some birds fly to different areas of the world during the summer and winter
months. This is called migration. What birds in your area migrate to a warmer climate for the
winter months and return in the summer and which birds in your local area stay all year round
and adapt to the change of season? How does their diet change during these months? |
| 10. |
Birds communicate with each other through their chirps and songs. Go outside
and be very still and quiet and learn to identify several birds from their sounds. Scientists
have actually studied the songs of the same species of birds in different areas and discovered
they can have different accents! |
| 11. |
Visit a bird sanctuary, a veterinarian who specializes in bird
care, the Raptor Trust or the bird section of a zoo and observe birds in these environments. |